Back Home Again in Indiana Contrafact
| "(Back Home Again in) Indiana" | |
|---|---|
 1917 sheet music embrace | |
| Composition | |
| Published | January 1917 |
| Genre | jazz/swing |
| Songwriter(southward) | Ballard MacDonald and James F. Hanley |
"(Dorsum Home Again in) Indiana" is a song composed by James F. Hanley with lyrics past Ballard MacDonald that was published in January 1917. Although it is not the land vocal of Indiana (which is "On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away"), it is maybe the best-known song that pays tribute to the Hoosier state.
An Indiana signature [edit]
The tune was introduced as a Can Pan Alley pop song of the time. It contains a musical quotation from the already well known "On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Abroad", as well as repetition of words from the lyrics: candlelight, moonlight, fields, new-mown hay, sycamores, and the Wabash River.
Since 1946, the chorus of "Back Home Again in Indiana" has been performed during pre-race ceremonies before the Indianapolis 500. During the song, thousands of multicolored balloons are released from an infield tent. The balloon release dates dorsum to 1947, and has coincided with the song since about 1950. From 1972 to 2014, the song was performed about oft by Jim Nabors. He admitted to having the song's lyrics written on his hand during his inaugural functioning, and occasionally his versions altered several of the words. The vocals are supported by the Purdue All-American Marching Band. In 2014, Nabors performed the song for the final time later on announcing his retirement before that twelvemonth, saying: "You know, there'southward a fourth dimension in life when you lot accept to move on. I'll be 84 this twelvemonth. I merely figured it was time ... This is really the highlight of my twelvemonth to come here. It's very sorry for me, but however there's something inside of me that tells me when it's time to get."[1]
Afterwards Nabors retired, the accolade of singing the song was done on a rotating ground (which had also been the case prior to Nabors becoming the regular vocalist) in 2015 and 2016. A cappella group Directly No Chaser performed in 2015 and the Jump 2014 winner of The Voice Josh Kaufman accompanied by the Indianapolis Children'due south Choir performed in 2016. The Speedway has returned to a standard vocalizer starting in 2017, with Jim Cornelison doing it for v runnings every bit of the 2021 race.[ii]
A jazz standard [edit]
Columbia 78 by the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, 1917
In 1917 it was one of the current pop tunes selected by Columbia Records to be recorded by the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, (ODJB), who released information technology as a 78 with "Darktown Strutters' Brawl". This lively instrumental version by the ODJB was one of the earliest jazz records issued and sold well. The tune became a jazz standard. For years, Louis Armstrong and his All Stars would open every public performance with the number.
Its chord changes undergird the Charlie Parker composition "Donna Lee", one of jazz'southward best known contrafacts, a composition that lays a new tune over an existing harmonic structure. Lesser known contrafacts of "Indiana" include Fats Navarro's "Ice Freezes Scarlet"[3] and Lennie Tristano'due south "Ju-Ju".[4]
In 1934, Joe Immature, Jean Schwartz, and Joe Ager wrote "In a Little Ruddy Barn (On a Farm Downward in Indiana)", which non only incorporated all the same key words and phrases above, only whose chorus had the same harmonic structure as "Indiana". In this respect it was a contrafact of the latter.
Cover versions [edit]
- Original Dixieland Jazz Band, 1917[5]
- Eddie Condon with Frank Teschemacher and Gene Krupa, 1928[five]
- Ruby Nichols, 1929[5]
- Casa Loma Orchestra, 1932[5]
- Chu Berry with Hot Lips Page, 1937[v]
- Lester Young with Nat Rex Cole, 1942[five]
- Lester Young with Count Basie, 1944[five]
- Don Byas with Slam Stewart, 1945[6]
- Bud Powell, 1947[five]
- Louis Armstrong, An Evening with Louis Armstrong at Pasadena Borough Auditorium, 1951[5]
- Bobby Darin and Johnny Mercer, 2 of a Kind, 1961
- Richard "Groove" Holmes, On Basie's Bandstand, 1966[5]
- Joe Venuti and Zoot Sims, Joe and Zoot, 1973[five]
- Glen Campbell, live on The Tonight Testify, 1973[7]
- Bonnie Koloc, Wild and Recluse, 1978
- Dick Wellstood with Kenny Davern, The Bluish Three at Hanratty's, 1981[five]
- Directly No Attorney, The New Quondam Fashioned, 2015
Usage in movies [edit]
- Remember the Nighttime, 1940: Ane of the main themes of the moving-picture show.
- The Monte Carlo Story, 1956: Marlene Dietrich sings the song for Arthur O'Connell.
- The Five Pennies, 1959: The vocal is featured in several scenes equally Danny Kaye portrays the life of trumpeter Red Nichols
See also [edit]
- List of pre-1920 jazz standards
References [edit]
- ^ Olson, Jeff (25 May 2014). "Jim Nabors performs at Indianapolis 500 one last time". Usa TODAY . Retrieved 31 May 2017.
- ^ Coggan, Devan (24 May 2015). "Watch Direct No Chaser footstep into Jim Nabors' shoes, sing to kick off the Indy 500". EW.com . Retrieved 31 May 2017.
- ^ Navarro, Fats. "Water ice Freezes Red" Archived 2013-12-24 at the Wayback Machine transcribed by Peter Kenagy. Page 12. 2012. Accessed December 22, 2013.
- ^ Friedenn, Marv. Sermon on the Flats: The Egalitarian Culling to Fortune Worship. "Sermon on the Flats" Los Angeles, California, psst Press. Folio 108. 2006.
- ^ a b c d due east f k h i j g l Gioia, Ted (2012). The Jazz Standards. Oxford: Oxford University Printing. pp. 200–201. ISBN978-0-19-993739-iv.
- ^ "Don Byas, Slam Stewart June 9, 1945". Discography J-Disc. Columbia University in the City of New York. Retrieved 2019-11-08 .
- ^ "You take to watch Glen Campbell shred "Dorsum Home Once again in Indiana" on guitar". WTHR. 2017-08-eleven. Retrieved 2021-xi-16 .
External links [edit]
- Song lyrics on Wikisource
colemanthishatthe.blogspot.com
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back_Home_Again_in_Indiana#:~:text=In%201934%2C%20Joe%20Young%2C%20Jean,a%20contrafact%20of%20the%20latter.
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